Glotta. — 1973. — Vol. 51. — P. 228-245. Various types of declension of i- and u-stems are discussed in the light of Pedersen-Kuiper's hystero : proterodynamic theory. Main conclusions: -ευς of PIE origin; πρέσβυς is pre-Greek; ῡ in u-stems unlikely to represent older *ēu; the Attic-Ionic type πόληος did not develop on the basis of loc. in *-ēy, but from a hysterodymanic type with...
Münchener Studien zur Sprachwissenschaft. — 1978. — Vol. 37. — P. 11-36. A new theory is proposed for the origin of dactylic hexameter which is viewed as originally syllable-counting meter akin to Vedic meters and, within Greek, the versus Priapeus.
Indogermanische Forschungen. Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft. — 2018. — 123. Band. — S. 91-112. In Homer, νῦν generally functions as an adverb referring to the present or the immediate future of the speaker. Apart from this use as a temporal adverb, νῦν has also developed a use as a discourse marker: it functions as a marker of discourse topic shift and as an adversative...
Indogermanische Forschungen. — 2011. — Vol. 116. — 87-109 p. Since de Saussure, H. Pedersen and Kuryłowicz the Sanskrit (and Indo-Iranian) voiceless aspirates are considered to be the result from the combination of a plain voiceless plosive and a laryngeal (*h2 according to most scholars), and, consequently, the existence of phonemic voiceless aspirates in PIE is no longer...
Indogermanische Forschungen. — 2011. — Vol. 116. — 171-204 p. The Greek words _____« “confusion, panic, disorder, press of battle” and ______ “to drive in confusion, to strike with panic, to throw into disorder or disorderly flight” are usually seen as deriving from the root of Greek ____ _ “to command, to order, to enjoin, etc.” and _____ “to bring (a ship) to shore, to come...
American Society of Papyrologists, 1966. — 284 p. — (American studies in papyrology 1). American Studies in Papyrology is the flagship book series for the American Society of Papyrologists. Monographs in the series include not only editions of papyri and ostraca—literary, subliterary, and documentary; Greek, Coptic, and otherwise—but also the various histories that can be...
Indogermanische Forschungen. — 2011. — Vol. 116. — 110-146 p. As consensus has held since Lehrs, Brugmann, and Wackernagel, Greek-speaking warriors and traders called war-captives $________, etymologically ‘humanfooted’ (menschenflüssige), by analogy with ______ for quadruped plunder. This etymology and its dehumanizing symbolism (‘human-footed livestock’) prove untenable. 1....
American Society of Papyrologists, 2001. — 348 p. — (American studies in papyrology 42). American Studies in Papyrology is the flagship book series for the American Society of Papyrologists. Monographs in the series include not only editions of papyri and ostraca—literary, subliterary, and documentary; Greek, Coptic, and otherwise—but also the various histories that can be...
Minos. — 1998-1999. — Vol. 33-34 ( = Studies Presented to J. T. Killen). — P. 135-147. Summary: The Pylian place name e-u-de-we-ro conceals /Ehudewelo-/ 'well distinct in the late afternoon' (originally 'having nice late afternoons') as against Hom. εὐδείελος (metrically lengthened form for *εὐδέελος), which is also used in its Homeric form as a place name in Boeotia and probably...
Indogermanische Forschungen. Zeitschrift für Indogermanistik und historische Sprachwissenschaft. — 2017. — 122. Band. — pp. 29-60. The Greek lexicon is known for its significant proportion of words lacking a clear etymology. Previous attempts to explain these words range from the socalled “Pelasgian” hypotheses, which resort to an unattested satem Indo-European language, to...
Berlin/Boston: Walter de Gruyter, 2021. — xxxv + 492 p. — (Trends in Classics – Supplementary Volumes. Vol. 112). — ISBN 978-3-11-071862-1. — e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-071919-2. List of Figures and Diagrams List of Tables Georgios K. Giannakis Emilio Crespo Güemes: The Man and the Scholar Publications of Prof. Emilio Crespo Epigraphy and Dialectology María Luisa del Barrio Vega The...
Madrid: Ediciones de la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 1992. — (Colección de estudios, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 36). — 146 p. — ISBN: 9788474773859. E. Crespo: El uso de las temas de aoristo y de presente para la expresión de la repetición distributiva; J. L. Garcia Ramon: Homérico κόσμος, κεδνός y las pretendidas raιces IE *kes- «anordnen» y *ked- «id.»; H. Maquieira:...
Sborník Prací Filozofické Fakulty Brnenské Univerzity ( = Studia minora Facultatis Philosophicae Universitatis Brunensis). Rada klasická: Graeco-Latina Brunensia. — 2001–2002. — Vol. 6–7 ( = Festschrift Antonín Bartoněk, ed. by I. Radová and K. Václavková-Petrovicová). — P. 123–134. Gk. αἰπύς < *seh 2 ip-u- 'mit einer Bindung, Befestigung versehen', PIE *seh 2 i- 'to bind'.
M. Velimirović (ed.). Studies in Eastern Chant 4. — 1979. — p. 81-111. Selon Denise Jourdan-Hemmerdinger, toutes les fois que des papyrus grecs ou des manuscrits du Moyen Age présentent des points dont on ne peut rendre compte ni par la punctuation, ni par l’exponctuation, il faut envisager qu’il peut s’agir d’un vestige de notation musicale.
Mededeelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandsche Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afd. Letterkunde. — 1951. — Vol. 14. — Issue 5 — P. 201-227. Philological and etymological analysis of an enigmatic Homeric expression.
Amsterdam: J.C. Gieben, 1992. — 369 p. — ISBN: 9789050630665. Michel Lejeune, Vie et travaux de Pierre Chantraine. Jean Irigoine, Pierre Chantraine, éditeur et critique de textes grecs. Klaus Strunk, A propos de quelques catégories marquées et non-marquées dans la grammaire du grec et de l'indo-européen. [Gerry C. Wakker, Les propositions relatives dites à valeur...
O-o-pe-ro-si: Festschrift für Ernst Risch zum 75. Geburtstag. — Ed. by A. Etter. — Berlin: de Gruyter, 1986. — P. 340-345. ἀτρύγετος, an epithet of the sea, is analyzed as a compound with a zero grade of PIE *en 'in' as the first member: "having much noise in it".
Stefanos Aristeios : Archäologische Forschungen zwischen Nil und Istros. Festschrift für Stefan Hiller zum 65. Geburtstag. — Wien: Phoibos Verlag, 2007. — P. 187-190. Words for 'ship' and 'sea’
Journal of Indo-European Studies. — 1987. — Vol. 15. — P. 273-283. Following M. Durante, Naafs-Wilstra points out that there are two poetic expressions in Alcaeus fr. 34 that find correspondences in Indo-Iranian and Hittite, namely, εὔρηα χθών ‘wide earth’ (v. 5) and ὠκύποδες ἴπποι ‘fleet steeds’ (v. 6). Even though both ‘wide earth’ and ‘fleet steeds’ are found in Homer,...
Athénes: Ecole française d'Athènes; Paris: Diffusion de Boccard, 1992. — xx, 673 p. — (Bulletin de correspondance hellénique. Supplément 25). — ISBN: 9782869580572. Proceedings of the 9th International Colloquium on Mycenaean Studies (Athens, Greece, 1990)
Oxford: at the Clarendon Press, 1971. — lxii + 483 p. — ISBN: 0405133219. This volume (published in UK in 1971 and reprinted in USA in 1987) contains Milman Parry’s collected papers edited by his son, Adam Milman Parry (killed with his wife Anne Reinberg in a traffic accident when he was 43 and she 39 in 1971). Milman Parry (born in Oakland, California, 20 June 1902) died at...
Indogermanische Forschungen. — 2011. — Vol. 116. — 161-165 p. Gk. 4_______ “fail to hit, miss, do wrong, err” goes back to the IE.*n· -smrt- “forgotten” (*(s)mer-“remember”), from which also derive Skt. smárati “remember, think of”, asmr· ta “forgotten”. The semantic development “forget” > “err” is illustrated with parallels.
Indogermanische Forschungen. — 2011. — Vol. 116. — 166-170 p. Gk. ἀνάγκη is originally a compound made up of ἀνά “up” and ἄνκη “arm”, lit. “upper arm (hand)”, with the figurative meaning “force, superiority, predominance”. Semantic parallels to the idea of “upper hand” are given.
Die Sprache. — 1976. — Vol. 22. — P. 157-161. The long vowel in the reduplication syllable of Attic ἵημι is explained as a laryngeal reflex: *h x yi-h x yeh1- (the initial laryngeal in this root is independently confirmed by the phonological development *h x yeh1- > ἡκ- not *ζηκ-). The short -ĭ- in epic and lyric is argued to be analogical (to δίδωμι, τίθημι, etc.)
Miscellanea linguistica Graeco-Latina. — Ed. by L. Isebaert. — Namur, 1993. — P. 85-113. Etymological analysis of the following words: ἄνεω(ι), *εά(ζ)ω ‘sättigen’, καθαρός, φώς
Indogermanica et Italica: Festschrift für Helmut Rix zum 65. Geburtstag. — Ed. by G. Meiser. — Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachwissenschaft der Universität Innsbruck, 1993. — (IBS 72). — P. 373–405. The phonological development known as "Rix's Law" describes the treatment in Greek of initial laryngeals before preconsonantal syllabic resonants and is one of the cornerstones of the...
Sborník Prací Filozofické Fakulty Brnenské Univerzity ( = Studia minora Facultatis Philosophicae Universitatis Brunensis). Rada klasická: Graeco-Latina Brunensia. — 2001–2002. — Nr. 6–7 ( = Festschrift Antonín Bartoněk, ed. by I. Radová and K. Václavková-Petrovicová). — Brno: Masarykova Univerzita, 2002. — P. 231–240. Etymology of Μίνως.
Orpheus. — 1998. — Vol. 8 (Georgiev Memorial Volume). — P. 91-95. Peters discusses the etymologies of two recalcitrant Ancient Greek words: (1) βασιλεύς 'king' which P. analyzes as a "member of the group of *g w asilo-" (*g w asilo- < *g w m̥ti-lo- 'owner of movable property, cattle'; for the root *g w em- cf. βαίνω and (τὰ) πρόβατα); (2) (ϝ)ἄνακ(τ)- 'lord' (< *wn̥H-Hn̥k̑- ‘der...
Iranian and Indo-European Studies: Memorial Volume of Otakar Klíma. — Ed. by Petr Vavroušek. — Prague: Enigma Corp., 1994. — P. 203-213. Peters argues that γῆ ( < Proto-Attic-Ionic *gāya) and Aeolic γαῖα go back to the same preform *gahya. As for the etymology, Proto-Greek *gahya is argued to contain a zero-grade allomorph of γάνος ‘brightness, sheen (of liquids)’ (*gh 2 n̥s- >...
Mír curad. Studies in honor of Calvert Watkins. — Ed. by Jay Jasanoff, H. Craig Melchert and Lisi Oliver. — Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachwissenschaft, 1998. — P. 585-602. The famous "Nestor Cup" inscription features 3 Sg. subj. πιεσι; the ending of this form (-ēsi) is linguistically older than epic Homeric -ηισι (probably a cross of -ησι and -ηι). Peters discusses the...
Analecta homini universali dicata: Arbeiten zur Indogermanistik, Linguistik, Philologie, Politik, Musik und Dichtung. Festschrift für Oswald Panagl zum 65. Geburtstag. — Ed. by Thomas Krisch, Thomas Lindner and Ulrich Müller. — Stuttgart: Heinz, 2004. — (Stuttgarter Arbeiten zur Germanistik 421). — Vol. 1. — P. 171-185. Ancient Greek aorist passive with the suffix -θη- is analyzed...
Studia Onomastica et Indogermanica. Festschrift für Fritz Lochner von Hüttenbach zum 65. Geburtstag. — Ed. by Michaela Ofitsch and Christian Zinko. — Graz: Leykam, 1995. — P. 185-202. Perhaps the most characteristic innovation that differentiated Attic and Ionic from the other dialects of Ancient Greek was the fronting of /ā/ to /ǣ/, with later reversion ( Rückverwandlung ) to /ā/...
Münchener Studien zur Sprachwissenschaft. — 2004. — Vol. 64. — P. 137-173. Greek nominal stems of the type ὁλκάς, -άδος 'trading vessel' are explained as going back to secondary derivatives in *-d- made via possessive thematic derivatives to ā-stem nouns (*-eh 2 -): *solkeh2- '(act) of dragging' > *solkh2ó- 'dragging' > *solkh2e-ed-, *solkh2e-d-> *solkh2ād-, *solkh2ad- 'the thing...
Harvard Studies in Classical Philology. — Vol. 104. — 2008. — 1-18. Rau argues that three acc. sg. Τυδῆ, Μηκιστῆ, and Ὀδυσῆ are continuants of properly Homeric forms in *-ήν replaced by -ῆ as the result of a post-composition recitational improvement made on the analogy of the contracted s-stem ending -ῆ < -έα. Acc. Sg. in -ην from stems in -ευς survives in attested Greek only in...
In: Antidoron aangeboden aan professor doctor Sophia Antoniadis ter gelegenheid van haar afscheid van Nederland door vrienden en leerlingen. Leiden 1956, pp. 13-21. Un'analisi del lessico greco designante il 'povero'. L'articolo non è stato ripreso nelle KS dell'Autore (Ruijgh, Scripta minora ad linguam Graecam pertinentia I-II, Amsterdam 1991-1996)
Brill, 2019. — 194 p. — (Papyrologica Lugduno-Batava 36). The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries is devoted to this fascinating and challenging document, discovered in 1962 in a tomb in Derveni, near Thessaloniki, and dated c. 340-320 BCE. It contains a text probably written at the end of 5th c. BCE, which after some reflections on minor divinities and unusual cults,...
Studies in Greek, Italic, and Indo-European Linguistics Offered to Leonard R. Palmer. — Ed. by A. Morpurgo Davies and W. Meid. — Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachwissenschaft der Universität Innsbruck, 1976. — (IBS 16). — P. 349–352. Schindler argues that the suffix *-ēw- / -ew- originated in secondary derivation of hysterokinetic u-stems from thematic stems: nom. *h 1 ekwe-w-s, gen....
O-o-pe-ro-si: Festschrift für Ernst Risch zum 75. Geburtstag. — Ed. by A. Etter. — Berlin; New York: de Gruyter, 1986. — P. 393–401. Schindler discusses the conspicuous absence in Greek and Vedic compounds of Stoff- und Zugehörigkeitsadjektiva (no *ῥοδοεντ-δακτυλος) and argues that possessive compounds of this type regularly employed substantive stems as the first member and...
Indogermanische Forschungen. — 2011. — Vol. 116. — 205-224 p. The following article examines the etymology and word-formation of a name of Greek demon _____ as attested in Lesbian poetry (Sappho fr. 178: _____« _ - __φ_____ ), ancient commentaries and glosses. The article aims to cast some light on this obscure form, it contests proposed interpretations assuming the name has...
Indogermanische Forschungen. — 2011. — Vol. 116. — 147-160 p. The ancient greek suffix -ύδριον resists all etymological attempts. Amongst other lexicographers and researchers, W. Petersen was involved in the etymology of -ύδριον in his classic work on ancient greek diminutive suffixes in -ιον . Avoiding the main problem, Petersen attempts an indirect/circumventary...
Journal of Indo-European Studies. — 1993. — Vol. 21. — Fasc. 3/4. — P. 347-358. In this paper Testen proposes a tentative explanation for the curious fact that in Greek compounded adjectives do not distinguish between masc. and fem. genders.
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2005. — 348 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2006. — 222 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2007. — 294 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2008. — 292 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2009. — 298 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2010. — 386 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2011. — 332 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2012. — 384 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2013. — 362 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
The American Society of Papyrologists, 2014. — 348 p. "Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists" publishes a wide variety of articles and reviews of relevance to papyrology and related disciplines. From text editions to important synthetic articles, BASP has published studies on papyri, ostraca, and inscriptions in Greek, Latin, and Coptic. In the future, BASP will...
Münchener Studien zur Sprachwissenschaft. — 1981. — Vol. 40. — P. 187-222. Tichy tries to establish whether in the native dialect of Homeric bards there was a difference in the treatment of -εω- < -ηο/ω- and -εω- < -εXo- and concludes that both sequences remained disyllabic.
Glotta. — 1981. — Vol. 59. — P. 28-67. Tichy argues that the anomalous scansion of Homeric ἀνδροτῆτα reflects an earlier stage of hexameter as reconstructed by Nils Berg.
Zarathushtra entre l'Inde et l'Iran: études indo-iraniennes et indo-européennes offertes à Jean Kellens à l'occasion de son 65e anniversaire. — Ed. by Éric Pirart and Xavier Tremblay. — Wiesbaden: L. Reichert, 2009. — (Beiträge zur Iranistik ; Bd. 30.). — P. 313-326. κρείων is a metrical replacement of *κρεείων < *k̑rei̯Hes-i̯ont- and ζείδωρος is a "Kurzform" for *ζειήδωρος.
The Journal of Hellenic Studies. — Vol. 73. — 1953. — pp. 84-103 Conclusion of the article: " If our Greek transliteration is justified, it points inescapably to an archaic dialect of the 'Achaean' type; which is precisely what, on historical grounds, we should expect the inhabitants of Pylos and of Mycenae to have spoken. The name 'Achaean' has been used to denote a...
International Journal of American Linguistics. — 1985. — Vol. 51 (= Festschrift Eric Pratt Hamp). — P. 614-618 Watkins argues that archaic Greek poetic verb menoinā́ō 'to desire eagerly' goes back to a noun *menonyă 'parturient woman' viz. one with her mind (*men-) concentrated on the desire to give birth.
Recent Developments in Hittite Archaeology and History: Papers in Memory of Hans G. Güterbock. — Ed. by K. A. Yener and H. A. Hoffner. — Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, 2002. — P. 167-176. Watkins draws a parallel between Hom. αἰγίς and Hitt. KUŠ kuršaš and notes the similarity between lists of social groups in the "Proclamation of Telepinus" and the Iliad (brothers by birth, brothers...
Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris. — 1975. — Vol. 70. — P. 11-26. Le mot indo-européen pour ‘testicule’, nom. *h 1 org̑ h is, gén. *h 1 r̥g̑ h eis, n’est pas une vocable primaire, mais un dérivé archaique de la racine verbale *h 1 erg̑ h - ‘monter (en parlant d’animaux)’ attestée uniquement comme telle en hittite arg -, mais don’t on a des dérivés en baltique et en...
O-o-pe-ro-si: Festschrift für Ernst Risch zum 75. Geburtstag. — Ed. by A. Etter. — Berlin: de Gruyter, 1986. — P. 320-328. After discussing IE background of formulas used in Greek versions of the legend about Meleager, Watkins analyzes the second member of the compounded name Μελέαγρος as a cognate of Vedic vájra-, Avestan vazra- 'cudgel', the hero's weapon par excellence.
Bulletin de la Société de linguistique de Paris. — 1977. — Vol. 72. — P. 187-209. Un examen détaillé du mot μῆνις et des ses dérivés, à l' intérieur du langage épique formulaire et d'après les données épigraphiques, permet d'en préciser la sémantique: μᾶνις est une notion sacrale, dangereuse, une colère vengeresse immanente et potentielle. La caractère sacral et funeste de μῆνις...
Minos. — 1994-1995. — Vol. 29-30. — P. 159-170. W. examines the usage and etymology of the word laos and argues that it originally meant "gathering, troop".
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